Abortion rights activists rally in front of the US Supreme Court

The Supreme Court Is About To Hear the Biggest, Most Direct Challenge To Roe v. Wade Ever

Here's what you need to know going into Wednesday's arguments.

Recommended Videos

This Wednesday, December 1, the U.S. Supreme Court will hear oral arguments in Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization, the most serious and really the first direct challenge to Roe v. Wade since that landmark case was decided nearly 50 years ago.

We will likely have more information up tomorrow about how the day goes, as well as coverage of the massive protests planned, but for now, it seems worth it to give at least a brief explainer of what this case entails and what sets it apart from all the other horrifying challenges to abortion rights we’ve been seeing pop up across the country.

This case centers around a Mississippi law that bans abortion after 15 weeks. A lot of (very correct) people are arguing that the Supreme Court should not even be hearing this case in the first place, seeing as Roe explicitly makes pre-viability (the point when a fetus can survive outside of the uterus, around 24 to 28 weeks) abortions a constitutionally protected right. We’ve seen other challenges to that right, like Texas’ extreme six-week ban, but that law presented the court with a whole host of nefarious loopholes to discuss, rather than presenting a more straightforward challenge to the pre-viability issue, as we’re getting now in Dobbs.

Let’s not let there be any mistake about this—Dobbs is a direct challenge to the constitutional protection of pre-viability abortion access as set out in Roe v. Wade, as well as the protections established in Planned Parenthood v. Casey. This is a straight-up “test case”—a case specifically designed to test an existing law and set a new precedent on which to build future laws.

And let’s not be naive here. The ultimate goal of anti-abortion advocates is not to establish a 15-week abortion ban, or even a six-week ban as we see in Texas. Once SCOTUS allows a pre-viability abortion ban—which, again, would essentially fully overturn Roe v. Wade—that lays the groundwork for banning abortion entirely, which is, obviously, the end goal for the people leading this charge.

So that’s the gist of where we’re at going into tomorrow. The court convenes at 10 am Eastern and arguments will be available to live-stream—here’s the general C-SPAN link but we’ll update if something better presents itself. There are also giant protests planned if you’re in the DC or Jackson area and want to join in. You can find more information about that here.

Also, the people behind (what I personally consider to be) the best reproductive journalism out there—the folks at Rewire News Group—are planning to live-tweet the day and also do a virtual decompression happy hour afterward.

This is going to be a big, scary, historic day no matter what. Feel free to share your fears, your anger, your whatever, in the comments.

(image: ANDREW CABALLERO-REYNOLDS/AFP via Getty Images)

Want more stories like this? Become a subscriber and support the site!

The Mary Sue has a strict comment policy that forbids, but is not limited to, personal insults toward anyone, hate speech, and trolling.—


The Mary Sue is supported by our audience. When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn a small affiliate commission. Learn more about our Affiliate Policy
Author
Image of Vivian Kane
Vivian Kane
Vivian Kane (she/her) is the Senior News Editor at The Mary Sue, where she's been writing about politics and entertainment (and all the ways in which the two overlap) since the dark days of late 2016. Born in San Francisco and radicalized in Los Angeles, she now lives in Kansas City, Missouri, where she gets to put her MFA to use covering the local theatre scene. She is the co-owner of The Pitch, Kansas City’s alt news and culture magazine, alongside her husband, Brock Wilbur, with whom she also shares many cats.